Monoclonal antibody generation is a fundamental process in modern biotechnology and medical research. These laboratory-produced antibodies are designed to bind to a single, specific antigen, making them highly precise tools for diagnostics, therapeutics, and research applications. Due to their specificity and consistency, monoclonal antibodies play a critical role in treating diseases, detecting biomarkers, and advancing scientific understanding across multiple fields. Understanding Monoclonal Antibodies Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins. Monoclonal antibodies differ from naturally produced antibodies because they are derived from a single clone of immune cells. This allows monoclonal antibody generation to produce identical antibodies with uniform structure and binding ability. Such consistency is essential for reliable results in clinical and laboratory settings. Key Steps in...